Welcome to the European Commission’s page on fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases). Whether you're an industry professional, policy stakeholder, or a curious citizen, this page is your gateway to learning more about these planet-warming gases and the reasons why we need to reduce their emissions. You can also find out about what the EU is doing and what each of us can do in this regard.
Find out more
Explore the impact of F-gases on our climate and the EU's role in reducing them
Guidance on the EU's F-gas Regulation and its legal framework
Find out how the Regulation impacts businesses and their new obligations
Access the F-gas Portal for licensing and compliance
Tips on reducing F-gases in everyday life and making informed purchases
Unveil the EU's efforts to phase out harmful F-gases by promoting climate-friendly, energy-efficient, safe and proven alternatives
Opportunities for EU funding to support F-gas reduction initiatives
Learn about the EU's success in cutting down harmful F-gas emissions
EU's global commitment to reducing HFCs under the Montreal Protocol explained
Insights into the expert group shaping F-gas policy and past discussions
Contact points for issues related to F-Gases in Member States and Northern Ireland
Find answers to common questions about fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases), their impact, and EU regulations
Key terms and definitions unraveling the jargon of F-gas policy and regulation
Access guidelines, statistics, and research on F-gas standardisation and impact
Facts & figures
In the spotlight
The first payment for the 2026 HFC quota under Regulation (EU) 2024/573 is due in autumn 2025, with producers and importers of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) required to pay €3 per tonne of CO₂ equivalent.
This payment requirement will apply every year thereafter, with payments due in autumn for the following year's quota.
To facilitate this process, the Commission will publish detailed information and instructions on the payment procedure in the F-gas Portalin September 2025.